Boric Acid
AKA “Orthoboric acid, Boracic acid, Borofax, Boron hydroxide, Boric acid (H3BO3), Boron trihydroxide, Basilit B, Three Elephant
Synthetic
Ingredient Facts
Boric acid
AKA: Orthoboric acid, Boracic acid, Borofax, Boron hydroxide, Boric acid (H3BO3), Boron trihydroxide, Basilit B, Three Elephant
Synthetic · Antimicrobial · EWG: 4
Synthetic
Preservative
Synthetic
Clean
A gentle preservative that helps keep products fresh and stable while maintaining the right pH balance for skin compatibility.
Solubility 10 to 50 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)
Formula
BH3O3
Mol. Weight
61.84
CAS #
10043-35-3, 11113-50-1
Form
Liquid
State
Boric acid is an odorless white solid. Melting point 171 °C. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)
See origin →
Functions
Antimicrobial
Keeps your product from growing bacteria, mold, or yeast. Without these, that jar of cream becomes a petri dish in about a week.
Buffering
Denaturant
Fights Bacteria
Traditional Use
Used in traditional medicine and early 20th-century cosmetics as a mild antiseptic and preservative. Historically employed in skin salves and eye washes, though its use has been restricted in many countries due to toxicity concerns.
Skin Types
all-skin-types
Best For
General
Melanin-Rich Skin
Suitable
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
No
EWG
4
CIR
Unsafe
Pregnancy
No
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
medical-approval
all-shades-safe
Concentration Guide
5.0%
0%7%
Reg. Limit
EU regulatory limit: 5.0%. (a) 5% (as boric acid) (b) 0.1% (as boric acid) (c) 3% (as boric acid). (a) Not to be used for children under 3 years of age Not to be used on peeling or irritated skin (b) Not to be swallowed Not to be used for children under 3 years of age (c) Not to be used for chi... Source: EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) 1223/2009, Annex III (Restricted Substances), Entry 1a.
Regulatory Status
USArestricted
EUpermitted
JAPANpermitted
CANADArestricted
Verified Feb 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR