A lightweight solvent that helps blend ingredients smoothly and keeps the formula at the right consistency for easy application.
Solubility greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992)
Formula
C4H10O2
Mol. Weight
90.12
CAS #
110-80-5
Form
Liquid
State
Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether appears as a clear colorless liquid. Flash point of 120 °F. Less dense than water. Its vapors are heavier than air.
See origin →
Functions
Solvent
Dissolves other ingredients so they distribute evenly in the formula. Often the invisible "base" everything else is mixed into.
Viscosity Controlling
Emollient
Fills in the tiny cracks between skin cells to make everything feel smooth and soft. The "silky finish" ingredient.
Penetration Enhancer
Dissolves Ingredients
Controls Viscosity
Locks In Moisture
Dissolves other ingredients
Controls product thickness
Traditional Use
Developed in the early 20th century as a synthetic solvent and humectant. Adopted by the cosmetics industry mid-century as a penetration enhancer and preservative booster in skincare and makeup formulations.